Go Back
Homemade French Croissant

Homemade French Croissant Recipe

Elena
Prep Time 2 hours
Cook Time 22 minutes
Total Time 2 hours 22 minutes
Servings 12 standard croissants

Equipment

  • stand mixer

Ingredients
  

Ingredients

  • 4 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 tablespoon salt
  • 1 tablespoon active dry yeast
  • 1 1/4 cups warm milk
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted
  • 1 cup unsalted butter, cold and shaped into a flat square
  • 1 tablespoon milk for egg wash

Instructions
 

Instructions

  • In a large bowl or stand mixer, mix flour, sugar, and salt. Dissolve yeast in warm milk and let it sit until foamy — about 5 to 10 minutes. Add the milk-yeast mixture and melted butter to the dry ingredients and knead until smooth, about 3–5 minutes. Shape it into a rectangle, wrap in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for 1 hour.
  • Place cold butter between two sheets of parchment paper. Use a rolling pin to shape it into a 6-inch square. If it’s too soft, chill it for a few minutes.
  • Roll the chilled dough into a 12-inch square. Place the butter block diagonally in the center, like a diamond. Fold the corners of the dough over the butter to enclose it completely, like wrapping a gift.
  • Roll the dough into a long rectangle, about 8×20 inches. Fold it into thirds, like a letter. This is your first “turn.” Wrap it and chill for 30 minutes.
  • Repeat the rolling, folding, and chilling process two more times for a total of three turns.
  • Each turn builds more layers — and more layers means flakier croissants. Don’t rush this step. Cold dough and butter make all the difference.
  • After the final rest, roll the dough out into a large rectangle, about 1/4-inch thick.
  • Use a sharp knife or pizza cutter to trim the edges and cut triangles roughly 5 inches wide at the base.
  • Starting at the wide end, gently stretch and roll each triangle toward the tip to form that classic crescent shape.
  • Cover the shaped croissants loosely and let them rise at room temperature for 1.5 to 2 hours.
  • Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Mix the egg with milk and gently brush over each croissant — this gives them that glossy, golden finish.
  • Bake for 18–22 minutes until puffed and deep golden brown. Rotate the pan halfway through for even browning.
  • Let them cool on a wire rack for at least 10 minutes.